| The Uniframe This
is a trike for my 8 year old daughter. She has been EXTREMELY patient while
I continuously got sidetracked with other projects, and her trike parts have been
hanging in the garage for almost 2 years. My friend spurred me into action
when he asked me to help build a trike
for his wife and daughter, and he suggested we build my daughter and son a trike
at the same time. So, my daughter's right now, and then my young lad's.
| The
"uniframe" comes from the fact that the trike frame is also the seat
frame and the only external frame parts are the cross memebr and boom. I'll
let you know if this actually works out or not :) The frame was made from
1" EMT tubing and the cross member is made from 1" x .063" box
tube. It is a crossmember I had kicking around for a while which I notched
a few times to not only give it a 15 degree kingpin inclination, but also sweep
the wheels forward at a 15 degree angle. I wanted to increase the wheelbase
for stability and comfort, but in the end, the amount of extra work it took, compared
to the gain, it wasn't worth it, so I shelved it . . . until now :) The
front wheels are 16" wheels off an old jogger/stroller. They are a
hidden gem because they already come with ½" sealed bearings and are
ready to take a ½" bolt for an axle. It has bolt and bushing
kingpins and will have a sliding boom for rider adjustment. I'm hoping the
frame will be strong enough to allow my daughter to ride it for at least a couple
summers before she's too heavy for it. The rear wheel is in pretty rough
shape, but that will clean up fine, and it will have a single piece kid's crank
to go along with the 5 speed freewheel. I
like the simplicity of the frame, but it was a bit of a pain to get the bends
lined up and aimed at the rear axle. Right now, it's all ready to have the
handle bars welded on and the arms to mount the BMX side pull rim brakes. Next
I'll add the tie rod and a short transverse section of tubing just in front of,
and above, the rear wheel will to stiffen the rear end a little and provide a
brake mount for later, if so desired. | | | | |
| 22 July
2006 Got a little busy with a few details
on my Speed plus finishing up the Flying
- V, so I didn't get a lot of work done, but I did make a little headway.
I got the outer boom tube lined up and welded on the crossmember so now
all I need to do is notch the inner 1¼" square boom tube and weld
the BB shell onto it. The outer boom tube is a 1½" x .100"
box steel tube with a 5" slit in the bottom and two connector nuts welded
across the slit to take two pinch bolts. The tie rod was made and attached
with two ¼" rod ends and a piece of ½" SS tubing. The
seat was made from some gravel truck mesh with pockets sewn along the edge to
accept ¼" AL rods to wrap the seat lacing around. Much more
simple, cheaper and faster than installing all those grommets, and a little lighter
too. The rear wheel is the same one from the two earlier pictures. I
tore it all apart, took a wire wheel to it, painted everything flat black and
rebuilt it with new, unrusted nipples. The freewheel body and gears are
also painted and will be reinstalled and regreased. It's starting to look
like a trike and my daughter fits it well and likes it so far. The
small
yellow trike in the background is a kid's trike built by a prolific trike
builder friend of mine named Larry.
My little ones take turns on it while they wait for me to finish up theirs. |
| | | | 13
Sept 2007 The trike has been hanging
a long time and I decided to pull it down and finally finish it up. I added
a piece of tubing just above and in front of the rear wheel for some extra stiffness.
I wasn't sure of the long term strength of the EMT tubing as my daughter
grows, so I added salvaged MTB seat stays to each side for a little triangulation.
I finished up the handlebars and added the caliper mounts for rim brakes
with Tektro levers and a locking lever as well. The chain line is nice and
simple and will run through a roller blade idler under the front seat. I
wanted to assemble it some more, but the paint is still a little tacky. A
flag holder is on the back left side. Final pictures and details once the
trike is fully assembled. | | | | | 1
Oct 2007 I didn't get the trike
finished in time for the parade we went to, but I got it assembled afterwards
and my daughter goes out and does a lot more riding with her brother and friends
now, so the exercise is a good thing. The
boom has lots of adjustment for her to grow, and the trike's rear end is nice
and stiff, which was a concern with the EMT tubing comprising the major structural
part of the frame. I ran the rear derailleur cable through the frame rail
and I'm starting to dig the clean lines the internal cables give a bent. The
only problem is it means lots of cable housing which also means more drag than
I would like unless I buy top-end cables and housings. It's more than sufficient
for now, and she's very happy with it, but if I was to do it again, I'd add about
4" to the front of the seat rails to move the front wheels and handlebars
a little further forward. Below is a picture comparing it in size to Larry's
trike and an adult sized trike. 
| |
The specs are the following:
| | | | Length: | 63½"
(adjustable) | | Height: | 20" |
| Width: | 30¼" |
| Wheelbase: | 33" | | Track: | 26¾" |
| Seat height: | 7½" |
| BB height: | 11½" |
| Ground clearance: | 3" |
| Seat angle: | 58º |
| Caster: | 17º |
| Weight: | 33lbs |
| Front wheel: | 16" AL rims,
20h steel hub w/½" bearings, generic tires | | Rear
wheel: | 20" steel, 5 speed freewheel, Kenda Kids'
20" | | Gear inches: | |
| Weight bias: | |
Main |